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Oil temperature indicator question


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  • 1CGS
Posted

I have noticed in Russian aircraft that many planes have two oil temperature gauges: one for "incoming" temperature and another for "outgoing" temperature. What exactly is the difference between the two?

Posted

Are you sure?

For Lagg, Yak and Pe2 I see 1 oil temperature gauge, 1 coolant  temperature gauge, 1 oil pressure and 1 carburant pressure gauge.

Maybe with a screenshot we can find.

Posted

I have noticed in Russian aircraft that many planes have two oil temperature gauges: one for "incoming" temperature and another for "outgoing" temperature. What exactly is the difference between the two?

Maybe it has something to do with exhaust, like the outgoing temperature is what's coming out the exhausts, and the incoming is what the oil is being heated to? That's just a guess though, and I don't know that much about engines, so sorry if my last sentence made no sense at all :(:unsure:

  • 1CGS
Posted

Are you sure?

For Lagg, Yak and Pe2 I see 1 oil temperature gauge, 1 coolant  temperature gauge, 1 oil pressure and 1 carburant pressure gauge.

Maybe with a screenshot we can find.

 

In the Il-2, there are two oil temperature gauges. Sorry, I should've been more clear in my first post. :)

Posted

In the Il-2, there are two oil temperature gauges. Sorry, I should've been more clear in my first post. :)

Maybe it's something unique to aircraft with the same engine as the IL-2 (if any aircraft used it other than the IL-2). I could look up pictures of cockpits on the internet to see if any other aircraft had the two oil temperature gauges if you like :)

Posted

The IL2 was a heavy plane that used multiple cooling devices. It is possible that the cooling apparatus indicators were positioned in different areas of the engine to ensure an accurate reading of oil temperature, or that there is a second gauge for a different part of the engine oiling device.

 

I'm only experienced with Luftwaffe aircraft, so possibly I'm wrong! please correct me if so.

Posted

maybe this will help (translation required)

 

il2pilotnotes.jpg?w=655&h=512

Posted

maybe this will help (translation required)

 

il2pilotnotes.jpg?w=655&h=512

 

Looking at the dials marked 3, 4 & 5:

 

IlyushinIL2MHandbook1_zps23f386d7.jpg

 

Is this a rough enough translation?

 

воды = water не ниже = not below 80°

 

ВХОДЯЩеГО = incoming масла = oil - not below 40°

выходящего = outgoing oil not below 70°  

Posted (edited)

The outgoing (to rad) temp tells you how hard you are pushing the motor, the incoming (to engine), or rather the delta between the two, tells you how effective the cooling at that speed, altitude, ambient temperature, and rad setting. It's important because oil is designed to operate at a specific temperature range to achieve the designed viscosity. An important value to know, when ambient temp (Russia, Winter) can cool so effectively, it makes the oil exceedingly thick and impede return flow, overpressurize oil lines, blow seals, etc. Oil has a much lower specific heat than water.

Edited by Venturi
  • Upvote 3
Mastermariner
Posted

Absolutely correct Venturi, but why was it deemed necessary on IL-2 and not on other airplanes?

Is it the engine? In that case do we see the same setup in Mig-1, Mig-2 and Pe-8 (if my memory serves me right)?

 

Master

  • 1CGS
Posted

The outgoing (to rad) temp tells you how hard you are pushing the motor, the incoming (to engine), or rather the delta between the two, tells you how effective the cooling at that speed, altitude, ambient temperature, and rad setting. It's important because oil is designed to operate at a specific temperature range to achieve the designed viscosity. An important value to know, when ambient temp (Russia, Winter) can cool so effectively, it makes the oil exceedingly thick and impede return flow, overpressurize oil lines, blow seals, etc. Oil has a much lower specific heat than water.

 

Thank you, I appreciate the explanation. :)

Posted

Absolutely correct Venturi, but why was it deemed necessary on IL-2 and not on other airplanes?

Is it the engine? In that case do we see the same setup in Mig-1, Mig-2 and Pe-8 (if my memory serves me right)?

Maybe because on IL-2 cooling was more a problem with the specific configuration of the water and oil radiators? (just trying to guess)

Posted

Absolutely correct Venturi, but why was it deemed necessary on IL-2 and not on other airplanes?

Is it the engine? In that case do we see the same setup in Mig-1, Mig-2 and Pe-8 (if my memory serves me right)?

 

Master

 

According to this http://wiki.sturmovik.de/index.php?title=MiG-3  there were two oil temperature gauges on the MiG-3's instrument panel:

 

coc31l_zpsbbf7a0e5.jpg

Posted

According to this http://wiki.sturmovik.de/index.php?title=MiG-3  there were two oil temperature gauges on the MiG-3's instrument panel:

Not sure.... I don't think the oil temperature will ever be in the -5°/15° range while the engine is running...

Posted (edited)

*10 perhaps but there are two identical guages

Edited by Venturi
Posted

*10 perhaps but there are two identical guages

What are the two identical gauges??

Posted (edited)

Not sure.... I don't think the oil temperature will ever be in the -5°/15° range while the engine is running...

Good point: the gauges outlined in blue and yellow are identical

 

ummm inscription under blue gauge масла = maslo = oil

yellow gauge вода = voda = water

 

can anyone translate the other words?

coc31l_zps37bf60e7.jpg

Edited by NZTyphoon
Posted

Good point: the gauges outlined in blue and yellow are identical

 

ummm inscription under blue gauge масла = maslo = oil

yellow gauge вода = voda = water

 

can anyone translate the other words?

 

For the yellow, it's "вода выход" (water exit)

... and the graduation are -5 0 10 15

I don't catch the meaning

 

If it's a temperature, then the only way I could understand it is a delta (Water temperature at engine exit - water temperature at engine entry)... but it's probably a bad guess.

Then maybe you're right and it's the same for the Blue one who could be a temperature delta gauge.

Posted (edited)

Water rad and oil rad exit temps ??

Edited by Venturi
Posted (edited)

Gotta be a delta if that's what they are. Could also be pressures at rad, hard to say. Strange with -5 markings.

Edited by Venturi
  • 3 years later...
Posted

Bf-110 also has split-needle type oil temperature readings for pre and post engine temp.

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